Doing Business in India VS Thailand – A Comparison
Entrepreneurs and investors often face a tough decision when choosing between India and Thailand as their preferred business destination. Both countries offer unique advantages that make them attractive for businesses looking to expand in Asia. While India stands out for its competitive landscape, high quality of life, and lower costs for setting up smaller businesses, Thailand is known for its strategic location in Southeast Asia and its investor-friendly policies. This article will provide a detailed comparison to help you make an informed decision.
Key Comparison Points
Business Environment
- India: India offers a stable political environment with a robust legal framework that supports foreign investments. The government has introduced several initiatives like “Make in India” to encourage business growth.
- Thailand: Thailand provides a pro-business environment with strong government support for foreign investors. It also benefits from its strategic location as a hub for ASEAN countries.
Taxation
- India: India has a corporate tax rate of 22% (15% for new manufacturing companies). Tax incentives are available in certain sectors to attract foreign investment.
- Thailand: Thailand has a corporate tax rate of 20%, with additional tax incentives for companies investing in targeted industries like technology and renewable energy.
Ease of Company Incorporation
- India: India has streamlined its incorporation process through digital platforms like MCA21, making it easier to register a company. However, regulatory compliance can be time-consuming.
- Thailand: Thailand offers a straightforward company registration process with minimal bureaucracy. The use of digital tools has further simplified the process for foreign investors.
Cost of Living and Business Operations
- India: India boasts lower operational costs, including affordable office spaces and living expenses, making it ideal for small and medium-sized enterprises.
- Thailand: Thailand offers moderate operational costs, with relatively affordable living expenses and a high standard of living for expatriates.
Access to Markets
- India: India provides access to a vast domestic market, along with trade agreements that facilitate global connectivity.
- Thailand: Thailand’s strategic location makes it a gateway to ASEAN markets, supported by multiple free trade agreements.
Quick Comparison Overview
Here’s a quick overview of the key differences for easy reference:
Factor |
India |
Thailand |
Business Environment |
Stable political environment, strong legal framework |
Pro-business environment, strategic ASEAN hub |
Corporate Tax Rate |
22% (15% for new manufacturing companies) |
20% |
Capital Gains Tax |
Applicable based on asset type |
Exemptions available for certain investments |
Ease of Incorporation |
Streamlined but time-consuming |
Straightforward and efficient |
Business Costs |
Lower operational and living costs |
Moderate operational and living costs |
Market Access |
Vast domestic market, global trade agreements |
ASEAN gateway, multiple free trade agreements |

Benefits of Choosing 3E Accounting
When navigating the complexities of doing business in India or Thailand, partnering with a reliable corporate service provider like 3E Accounting can make all the difference. With expertise in starting a business in India, a step-by-step guide to India company registration, and India company incorporation, 3E Accounting ensures a seamless setup process tailored to your needs. For company setup or any other assistance, feel free to contact us. Choose 3E Accounting for a hassle-free experience and focus on growing your business with confidence.
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Frequently Asked Questions
India offers a vast domestic market, lower business costs, and robust legal frameworks. If you’re considering starting a business in India, you’ll find attractive government initiatives and digital platforms to support your entrepreneurial journey.
While Thailand’s process is straightforward, India company registration has improved with online systems like MCA21 but still requires careful regulatory compliance.
India company incorporation involves obtaining DSC and DIN, registering with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, and complying with tax and labor laws.
You can contact 3E Accounting for end-to-end solutions including registration, tax planning, and licensing.
Abigail Yu oversees executive leadership at 3E Accounting Group, leading operations, IT solutions, public relations, and digital marketing to drive business success. She holds an honors degree in Communication and New Media from the National University of Singapore and is highly skilled in crisis management, financial communication, and corporate communications.