Doing Business in India VS Vietnam – A Comparison
Entrepreneurs and investors often face a tough decision when choosing between India and Vietnam as their preferred business destination. Both countries offer unique advantages, making the choice challenging. India is renowned for its competitive landscape, high quality of life, and lower costs for setting up smaller businesses, while Vietnam has gained recognition for its fast-growing economy and investor-friendly policies. This article provides a detailed comparison to help you make an informed decision.
Key Comparison Points
Business Environment
- India: India offers a stable political environment with a strong legal framework that supports foreign investments. The government has introduced several reforms to enhance ease of doing business.
- Vietnam: Vietnam boasts a politically stable environment with policies aimed at attracting foreign direct investment. Vietnam’s government actively supports industrial growth and trade.
Taxation
- India: Corporate tax rates in India are 22% (15% for new manufacturing companies) with various tax incentives for startups and businesses in special economic zones.
- Vietnam: Vietnam offers a corporate tax rate of 20%, along with tax holidays and incentives for businesses in high-tech industries and economic zones.
Ease of Company Incorporation
- India: India has streamlined its incorporation process through digital platforms like the MCA21 portal, making it easier to register a company.
- Vietnam: Vietnam has a straightforward company incorporation process, though it requires physical documentation for some steps, which may slightly delay the process compared to India.
Cost of Living and Business Operations
- India: India offers lower operational costs, affordable office spaces, and a relatively low cost of living, making it ideal for small and medium enterprises.
- Vietnam: Vietnam provides affordable labor and operational costs, though urban office spaces in major cities may be slightly more expensive than in India.
Access to Markets
- India: India has strong global connectivity and trade agreements, making it a hub for businesses targeting South Asia and beyond.
- Vietnam: Vietnam benefits from its strategic location in Southeast Asia and its membership in trade agreements like the CPTPP and RCEP, providing excellent market access.
Quick Comparison Overview
Here’s a quick overview of the key differences for easy reference:
Factor |
India |
Vietnam |
Business Environment |
Stable political environment, strong legal framework |
Politically stable, investor-friendly policies |
Corporate Tax Rate |
22% (15% for new manufacturing companies) |
20% |
Capital Gains Tax |
Applicable with various exemptions |
Applicable with favorable rates for foreign investors |
Ease of Incorporation |
Streamlined digital process |
Simple process, some physical steps required |
Business Costs |
Low operational costs and living expenses |
Affordable labor, slightly higher urban office costs |
Market Access |
Strong global connectivity and trade agreements |
Strategic location, CPTPP and RCEP membership |

Benefits of Choosing 3E Accounting
When navigating the complexities of doing business in India or Vietnam, partnering with a reliable corporate service provider like 3E Accounting can make all the difference. With expertise in starting a business in India, a step-by-step guide to India company registration, and India company incorporation, 3E Accounting ensures a seamless setup process tailored to your needs. For company setup or any other assistance, feel free to contact us. Choose 3E Accounting for a hassle-free experience and focus on growing your business with confidence.
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Frequently Asked Questions
India offers a large consumer base, a stable political environment, a strong legal framework, and cost-effective business operations. If you’re planning on starting a business in India, the country provides numerous incentives for startups and businesses in special economic zones.
Both countries have their advantages. India excels in digital registration processes while Vietnam offers quick approvals. For a detailed overview of India company incorporation, visit our comprehensive guide.
It’s highly recommended to engage with a professional firm. 3E Accounting provides top-notch company incorporation services to help you navigate the setup with ease.
Vietnam has a corporate tax rate of 20% and offers several tax holidays. India’s corporate tax rate is 22% (15% for new manufacturing companies), with several exemptions available for startups and businesses in special zones.
3E Accounting is the leading provider in India known for its reliability and comprehensive solutions for business setup in India. They offer all-in-one services from incorporation to compliance.
Abigail Yu oversees executive leadership at 3E Accounting Group, leading operations, IT solutions, public relations, and digital marketing to drive business success. She holds an honors degree in Communication and New Media from the National University of Singapore and is highly skilled in crisis management, financial communication, and corporate communications.